Wednesday, 06 January 2016 22:43

The Science Behind Gran Canaria's Bubble Of Sunshine

The Gran Canaria bubble of sunshine The Gran Canaria bubble of sunshine www.photosgrancanaria.com

The Canary Islands are one of the sunniest places on Earth and south Gran Canaria is the sunniest place in the Canary Islands. Here's why...

Cloud free zone

Just 100 kilometres from the African coast, the Canary Islands sit in a remarkably cloud-free bit of the Atlantic Ocean. Most cold weather systems from the North Atlantic don't make it this far south, and most tropical weather from West Africa doesn't come north. It makes the skies over the Canaries about as clear as they come anywhere that isn't a major dessert. 

The bubble of sunshine

Even when the Atlantic Ocean is covered by cloud, the southern half of Gran Canaria is almost always sunny. This is because most cloud comes from the north and is pushed towards the Canary islands by the Trade Winds. When the wind and cloud hit Gran Canaria, they go around the island rather than over it. Any cloud that does make it over the island tends to burn off when it meets the hot air rising off the rocky south of Gran Canaria.

This means that there is almost always a clear patch of sky over south Gran Canaria. 

The sheltering effect of Gran Canaria's central mountains also protects the south coast from the wind; The area between Arguineguín and Puerto de Mogán is almost always the warmest and calmest bit of the Canary Islands during the winter.

South of the island, you often see repeating swirls in the clouds known as Von Karman vortices. They are caused by Gran Canaria disrupting the flow of the Trade Winds.

But it's cloudy in south Gran Canaria today

Yes, sorry about that. South Gran Canaria gets over 320 days of sunshine per year, but sometimes it is cloudy. Occasionally it even rains.

Cloudy days happen when there is high cloud over the Atlantic that covers the whole island and is too high up to burn off. Or when the wind changes and tropical clouds come up from the south. On rare occasions, we even get dusty cloud blowing over Gran Canaria from the Sahara desert. 

Most cloudy episodes only last for a couple of days but we do get the odd cloudy and wet week (maybe one or two per year). 

What about the rest of Gran Canaria?

People use the term 'microclimates' to describe the weather in Gran Canaria and the Canary Islands because it varies so much depending on location. For example, Agaete in north-west Gran Canari has the same sunny climate as south Gran Canaria even though the rest of the north coast is much cloudier than the south. 

East Gran Canaria tends to be sunny most days, although it is very windy during the summer months; Great for windsurfers and kiteboarders but not so good for sunbathers. In the winter, most east coast beaches are calm and much less crowded than the big ones in the resorts.

West Gran Canaria is also sunny, but there's not much there so people don't notice. The only west coast town, La Aldea, gets plenty of sun but only serious walkers and lovers of remote places stay there. 

North Gran Canaria gets more cloud than the rest of the island but is still a sunny place. That said, during the winter months, it can be cloudy for several days at a time because the trade winds pile cloud up against the steep mountains. 

Gran Canaria's interior is a mixed bag and it can be sunny, cloudy and raining all at the same time. The tip of the island even gets a dusting of snow every couple of years. If you stay in the highlands or plan to visit them, take a good windproof jacket in the winter and a layer or two at all times. 

For more on the Gran Canaria climate, see our weather section. For the forecast for the next few days, go here.

 

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Tip of the day

  • How To Choose A Legal Gran Canaria Airport Transfer
    How To Choose A Legal Gran Canaria Airport Transfer

    Gran Canaria's hotels have to be licensed and offer a quality level of service as well as having insurance and complying with fire regulations. The same goes for the boats that take people out to watch dolphins, the companies offering jeep safaris, and even the holiday let apartments. 

    However, not everybody in Gran Canaria follows the rules. For example, there is a significant industry running illegal and uninsured transfers between Gran Canaria airport and the island's resorts. These cars, driven by locals and foreign-residents, are just private vehicles and the drivers are unregulated and uninsured. They don't pay tax and there is no way to hold them responsible if something goes wrong. 

     At Gran Canaria Info we believe that all people and all companies offering services to tourists should legal and above board.

    So, how do you know that your airport transfer service is legal and registered with the Gran Canaria authorities?

     Using legal Gran Canaria airport transfers

    It is quite easy to know if your airport transfer service is operating in a legal way because all registered transfers have the following...

     A blue license plate: Taxis and other public service vehicles in Gran Canaria all have blue plates.

    A VTC sticker in the window: This stands for Vehículo de Transporte con Conductor, the official designation for licensed transfer drivers ans chauffeurs.

    An SP sticker on the car: This indicates that the car offer a Servicio Publico or public service and is therefore allowed to pick up and transfer members of the public. 

    Parked in the transport zone: Official airport transfer vehicles don't park in the public car park of the airport. Instead they have their own parking zone right by the arrivals gates at the airport (next to the taxis and package tour buses). Your transfer driver therefore should not have to pay a parking fee before leaving the aiport. 

    How to spot an unlicensed transfer service

    Unlicensed drivers get away with offerring their service because they claim that they are just members of the public picking up a friend. They are allowed to stand at arrivals with a sign (just like any member of the public can).

    However, they also have to park their car in the public car park and will walk you there with your luggage, stopping to pay the parking fee at the meter. A licensed transfer driver does not need to do this because they have their own parking zone right by arrivals.

    Some unlicensed drivers don't even wait at the arrival gate because the official drivers recognise them and get annoyed. Instead they have to stand further away (often by the Spar supermarket or the car rental desks). 

    When an unlicensed driver drops you at the airport they will not want to be paid in a public area because this proves that they are charging rather than "transporting a friend" for free. 

    An unlicensed car will not have a blue license plate, or a SP or VTC sticker, and will often look like a private car (because it is a private car). 

    What's the problem with unlicensed airport transfers?

    Some people use unlicensed cars because they are the cheapest option and don't realise that they are unlicensed. 

    There are several problems with unlicensed services. The most obvious is that they are uninsured so if something goes wrong or there is an accident, you are not protected. The price that unlicensed drivers offer is only low because they cut corners (hopefully not literally). You have no way of even knowing if your unlicensed driver has a Spanish driving license, insurance and a good driving record. Licensed drivers are vetted regularly and must be fully insured and licensed to work.

    Another problem is that unlicensed transfers undermine the legitimate transfer drivers and businesses in Gran Canaria. Local drivers make a living from transfers and offer a legal, regulated service with minimum standards. Every time an unlicensed service undercuts them, it is effectively stealing from local people and the island economy.

    We believe that everybody in Gran Canaria deserves better!

    Gran Canaria Airport Transfer Services

    To find out more about the Gran Canaria airport transfer, see our Gran Canaria airport transfer article which explains the three different models; man/woman from pub with car, online transfer websites, and local transfer services.

    Or you can book a legitimate Gran Canaria airport transfer at a great price right here. Our service uses local drivers and supprts the island economy because all the money you spend stays in Gran Canaria.

    Alex Says: Using our service also helps the Gran Canaria Info team to keep providing quality local information here and in our Facebook Group

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